Western China (中国西部 or 华西) is the west of China. It consists of Southwestern China and Northwestern China. In the definition of the Chinese government, Western China covers six provinces (Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shaanxi, Gansu, and Qinghai), three autonomous regions (Tibet, Ningxia, and Xinjiang), and one direct-administered municipality (Chongqing).

Urbanization

As part of the Xi Jinping administration's goal to urbanize 250 million citizens by 2025 as the first phase of a long-term green modernization plan, China seeks to resettle formerly rural people in provincial capitals, prefectural cities, and county-level towns in western China (as well as central China).: 8 

Administrative divisions

Cities with urban area over one million in population

Provincial capitals in bold.

Policies

China's current development policy for its western regions is laid out in the Guiding Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Promoting the Development of the West in the New Era and Forming a New Pattern.: 186  This policy seeks to improve key industries and national development, particularly in aircraft manufacturing.: 186 

Infrastructure developed through the Belt and Road Initiative has helped to reduce the imbalance between western China and the country's more developed eastern region.: 42 

See also

  • China Western Development
  • Northwestern China
  • Southwestern China
  • West China Union College
  • West China Union University
Other regions
  • East China
  • North China
  • Northeast China
  • Northern and southern China
  • South Central China

References


Traveling along the Silk Road through Western China Far Horizons

Western China stock image. Image of field, asia, snow 79634097

Western China Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

Western China Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

Western China stock image. Image of pure, wild, sunrise 80032329